Saratoga BiocharBiochar is a carbon-rich material created from biomass decomposition in low-oxygen conditions. It has important applications in environmental remediation, soil improvement, agriculture, carbon sequestration, energy storage, and sustainable materials, promoting efficiency and reducing waste in various contexts while addressing climate change challenges. More Solutions is appealing the New York Department of Environmental Conservation’s (DEC) denial of air and waste permits for its proposed biosolids processing facility in Moreau. CEO Ray Apy has requested an adjudicatory hearing, stating an obligation to investors despite initially accepting the decision. The DEC had rejected the permit applications in November due to insufficient information about emissions, waste management, and potential hazardous byproducts, including the biochar’s chemical makeup.
The multimillion-dollar project, aimed at converting sewage sludge into carbon fertilizer, has faced significant opposition from local residents and environmental groups. Critics, such as the grassroots organization “Not Moreau” and the Clean Air Action Network of Glens Falls, cite potential environmental risks, including pollution from polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). They also raise concerns about increased truck traffic and the potential for another environmental crisis in the Hudson River region.
Opposition has influenced local politics, contributing to the electoral defeat of a town supervisor who supported the project. Advocacy groups plan to challenge the appeal, with legal representation from EarthJustice. DEC spokesperson John Salka reaffirmed that Saratoga Biochar failed to meet New York’s stringent environmental standards.
While Apy maintains the facility aligns with state climate and waste reduction goals, opponents label the claims as “greenwashing.” The appeals process is expected to be lengthy, and Moreau officials are revising zoning laws to limit industrial projects in the area.
The DEC’s multi-faceted rejection makes approval for the plant unlikely without significant changes to the proposal.
LEARN MORE: Saratoga Biochar seeks to appeal DEC denial of air, waste permits






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