By Jennire Vanessa Nava Rosario (European Project Manager, ICAMCyL Foundation)


The rising concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere, currently about 420 ppm, is already causing extensive damage globally. Thus, there is an urgent need to deploy CO2 removal (CDR) at a very large scale to help to keep the temperature rise under 2C° (1.5C° would be better). The current self-regulated market relies on an unsatisfactory patchwork of third-party verification of the removals achieved at individual sites. The sector has been negatively influenced by a lack of regulation and high-quality standards. This has allowed low-quality carbon credits to enter the market, lowering credibility and prices to levels at which high-quality permanent removals cannot compete.

Therefore, a European project titled C-SINK was born to aim to build a standardized and transparent European CDR market with trustworthy accounting methodologies based on robust monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) pre-standards and policy strategies. Comprehensive scientific assessments will be made of the various CDR approaches, in terms of (a) their potential uptake of CO2 (or particulate carbon in the case of biochar), and (b) their safety and other impacts over time.

The C-SINK consortium includes organizations from 11 countries with complementary skills and expertise in the different CDR technologies, the writing of CEN and ISO standards, climate law, carbon trading, and all of the relevant environmental and social issues.

Under Task 2.1, ICAMCYL, and the University of Edinburgh partners, C-SINK has crafted a survey in collaboration with Climate Strategies (CD&E activities), aimed at facilitating a dialogue on the parameters employed to characterize each CDR technology in the project -Biological CO2 fixation (BCO2), Afforestation (AF), Biochar (BC), Artificial soils (AS) Biochar with carbon capture and storage (BCCCS), Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS), and Enhanced Weathering (EW) of alkaline silicate rocks- See Figure 1. The insights gathered from this survey will be significant in shaping future research within the project and in verifying or enriching relevant information on the parameters. 

CDR-T cover within the C-SINK project.

Through this survey, we would like to reach stakeholders’ feedback including key players (end-users, technology providers, investors), context setters (government actors, standardisation organisations), researchers/academics, EU and sister projects, and any other actors with an interest in CDR.  

I kindly invite you to fill in and share the survey linked here within your own networks, to increase responses from stakeholders that will bring value to the project’s research results. 


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